Here in this blog we are discussing about ADF – Interview Aptitude Questions – Payilagam – Part – IV
1. The price of sugar increase by 20 % by what % should the housewife reduce the consumption of sugar so that the expenditure on sugar can be as same as before .
a) 15 % b) 16.66 % c) 12 % d) 9 %
SOLUTION :
Let the price of sugar be Rs.100.
Since the given increase in price is 20 % = 20 / 100 * 100 = Rs. 20
Then the increased in price of sugar = Rs. 120
Percentage of consumption = ( Rs. 20 / Rs. 120 ) * 100
= 100 / 6 = 16.66 %
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2.The average weight of three boys A , B and C is 54(1/3) kgs , while the average weight of B ,D and E is 53 kgs. What is the average weight of A , B , C, D and E ?
a) 52.4 kg b) 53.2 kg c ) 8 kg d) Data inadequate
ANSWER : DATA INADEQUATE
SOLUTION:
Average weight of A , B and C = 54(1 / 3) kgs = 163 / 3 kgs
- Total weights of A , B and C = ( 163 / 3) * 3 = 163 kgs
Average weights of B , D and E = 53 kgs
- Total weights of B , D and E = 53 * 3 = 159 kgs
From both the cases we get A + B + C = 163
B + D + E = 159
On adding we get A ,2B , C,D and E = 322 kgs
To find their average weight we need to know the weight of B which is unknown.
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3.A solid box was 15 cm by 10 cm by 8 cm. A new solid is formed by removing a cube of 3 cm from on a side , from each each corner of the box. What percentage of the original volume is removed.
a) 7 b) 12 c) 18 d) 24
SOLUTION :
Volume of the solid box = 15 x 10 x 8 = 1200 cm3
Volume of the cube of side 3cm = 3x 3 x3 = 27 cm3
In a solid box there are 8 corners ,
- Volume removed = 27 x 8 = 216 cm3
- Percentage of the original volume removed = ( 216 / 1200 ) * 100
- = 216 * 100 / 1200
- = 18 %
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4.In an engineering entrance test a student scores 4 marks for every correct answer and loses 1 mark for wrong answer. A student attempts all the 100 questions and scores 210 marks. The number of questions he answered correctly was?
a) 70 b) 62 c) 64 d) 68
ANSWER : 62
SOLUTION :
Total marks scored = 210 marks
Possibilities : i) 70 = 70 * 4 – 30 * 1 = 280 -30 = 250 ( WRONG)
ii) 62 = 62 * 4 – 38 * 1 = 248 – 38 = 210 ( CORRECT)
iii) 64 = 64 * 4 – 36 * 1 = 256 – 36 = 220 ( WRONG)
iv) 68 = 68 * 4 – 32 * 1 = 272 – 32 = 240 (WRONG)
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